Facts About Buses
The bus pulls up to the stop and a number of people embark on a trip to and from different locations. The bus is a convenient and safe way to travel. Read on to discover all about buses. We will be exploring some of the history of this vehicle, the reason behind the “yellow” and much more. Are you ready to catch the next bus to adventure? Let’s go!
The History of the Bus
Buses have been around for quite sometime. They have come a long way since their introduction. Check out the history of the bus.
- 1662 – Blaise Pascal introduced the first horse-drawn bus in Paris. However, due to high ticket prices, it only operated for 15 years.
- 1812 – After a huge gap, the horse-drawn bus made its appearance once again. These were a cross between a carriage and stagecoach. People even rode on the roofs of these early buses. It was also at this time that the bus got its name. It derived its name from Latin (Omnibus) meaning “for all.”
- 1830’s – steam-engine powered buses began to operate. In this same time-period the electric trolley bus was invented. These travelled by the use of overhead cables.
- 1895 – the first internal combustion engine bus was invented.
Today – buses have developed into a safe, affordable and convenient way to travel.
Ponder this Bus Stuff: Before 1920, what did buses have instead of glass windows? Find the answer in, More Freaky Facts.
It’s All About the Yellow
Have you ever wondered why the school bus is either yellow or orange? These facts may surprise you.
Yellow is an attention-grabbing color. In fact, studies show that people notice the color yellow over all the other colors.
Humans can detect yellow even from the corner of their eyes. Scientists have discovered yellow is 1.24 times greater for catching our eye, even over red.
The color yellow is easier to detect in dim light or bad weather.
Because of these reasons, all school buses in the US must be yellow.
Ponder this Bus Stuff: What “yellow” fruit is “school-bus-yellow” most similar to?
Why Are There No Seat Belts?
You are probably always told by the driver of the vehicle to “buckle up!” So why then do buses not have seat belts?
Starting back in the 1970’s, government officials took a hard look at the school buses’ design. They decided for the safety of all children, they would take the “passive protection” route. This means, no seat belts. However, don’t worry, they also decided on a safer design.
It’s all in the seats. Bus seats are designed with high padded backs and seats, padded rails and stanchions (strong, upright poles). In addition, the seats are a specific distance apart for optimal safety. Plus, (what you hopefully will never see) they are designed for a certain rate of collapse in case of a crash. Even the size of the windows has all been taken into consideration. These are designed to protect you from being ejected through one if the bus were ever in an accident.
Ponder this Bus Stuff: What is another safety feature on a school bus that helps drivers on the road?
More Freaky Factoids
We haven’t driven past all the fun just yet. Here are the answers to your ponder this bus stuff questions and other freaky facts. Check it out.
Did you know…
- before the 1920’s buses used cloth curtains instead of glass windows?
- school-bus-yellow has been compared to the color of mangoes?
- school buses are now all equipped with stop signs that pop open when they stop. This warns drivers to stay put while children are boarding of off-loading.
- in the 1930’s truck designs were being modified to make school buses?
- London has the longest, unchanged bus route? It started in 1910 and runs from Hampstead Heath to Pimlico
- the largest bus in the world holds 300 passengers? It is in China and is 24 meters long (82 feet); normal buses are around 19 meters in length (64 feet). This bus had to be designed with three separate sections in order to turn corners.
Now that you have learned all these fascinating facts, go and impress your friends and family with your new-found knowledge. Who knows? You might just become known as, “the keeper of all things bus-stuff.”